In this project, design, development, and test bedding of innovative technologies for the next generation of Smart Grids is being carried out.  This project addresses two aspects of Smart Grid modelling and simulation. First one relates to the development of intelligent control and optimization algorithms, and the second one relates to their implementation and testing in hardware, both at small microgrid level in the lab, as well as, on moderately large scale level using a Real Time Digital Simulator (RTDS) to simulate a Smart Grid. This project, which is a collaboration between the National University of Singapore and industrial partner SP PowerGrid, aims to develop intelligent computational tools incorporating efficiency optimisation and decision making algorithms that will equip grid operators with enhanced capabilities to receive automated grid fault diagnosis, carry out scenario planning and make optimised decisions in managing the Smart Grid. A total of 10 journal papers and 17 international conference papers have been published/accepted based on the work performed for this project.